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Mr. Wu Wins Over the West (and China)

April 24, 2012 by Marion Maneker

The New York Times reports on the opening of another major exhibition of Chinese Classical-style painting as a way of introducing the topic of Chinese museum building. Wu Guanzhong has been burning up the auctions just behind Qi Baishi and Zhang Daqian:

The boom in museum construction, which some Chinese art experts liken to the expansion of museums in the United States at the end of the 19th century, has much to do with national pride. It comes with the full support of the national government as part of a cultural strategy known as “Going Out, Inviting In,” under which the government is giving its blessing to museums’ taking the initiative in offering an array of modern Chinese art for show abroad, including in the United States.

At the same time, the tone has changed from what used to be fairly blatant use of Chinese culture as state propaganda to a more sophisticated approach, Chinese and American museum directors say. In this spirit, individual museums in China, particularly art museums, are exerting more of their own leadership and relying less on central authorities to approve what they can send and show abroad.

Thus a collaboration between the Shanghai Art Museum and Asia Society in New York is behind a show of 54 ink-on-paper works by Wu Guanzhong that opens in New York on Tuesday. A Chinese artist who trained in Paris after World War II, Wu then turned to using ancient techniques of brush and ink on a large scale and in a contemporary manner.

Last week, the Wall Street Journal provided a more market-centered look at the painter:

Wu’s work has been exhibited extensively throughout China, as well as in Singapore, Paris, London and Cologne, Germany. Christie’s director of 20th-century and contemporary Asian art, Eric Chang, says the artist’s prices have risen 20-fold in the last decade or so.

So far, buyers remain largely Asian, but Mr. Chang says that the market is poised to change, as interest in 20th-century Asian artists burgeons—particularly with a platform like this show.

Wu always had strong bonds to the West, spending his most formative years at the École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts in Paris in the late 1940s. The Western-style nudes and oil paintings he made upon his return to China in 1950 were rare at the time—and, in part, the reason why Chairman Mao’s officials zeroed in on him during the Cultural Revolution.

Wu is said to have destroyed much of his early work as the Red Army approached his home in 1966. They seized his belongings and forbade him to paint or write. He then spent several years serving hard labor in a rural town. Publicly chided, he was forced to condemn his own work and ideas.

China Extends Reach Into International Art (New York Times)

A Master’s Riffs on Centuries of Chinese Art (Wall Street Journal)

Sotheby’s HK Chinese Classical Painting (Highlights)

April 3, 2012 by Marion Maneker

  1. Qi Biashi, Willows at the Riverside (HK$15-20m) HK$70m 
  2. Fu Baoshi, Mount Lu (HK$5-7m) HK$24m 
  3. Zhang Daqian, Mountains at Sunset (HK$4-6m) HK$10.5m
  4. Huang Binhong, Landscape (HK$3.5-5.5m) HK$9m
  5. Xu Beinhong, Grazing Under a Tree (HK$4-6m) HK$7.8m 
  6. Fu Boashi, Lady Sewing (HK$2.5-4m) HK$7m 
  7. Zhang Daqian, Perching on a Branch (HK$1.2-1.8m) HK$6.4m
  8. Qi Baishi, Wisteria (HK$1.8-2.5m) HK$5.5m

Zhang Daqian's Big Day = $132m

May 31, 2011 by Marion Maneker

Sotheby’s stole a bit of Christie’s thunder in Hong Kong today with their sale of 25 works from Zhang Daqian which made HK$680,740,000 ($87.5m). Meanwhile, during Christie’s own sale of Fine Chinese Paintings, Zhang’s work took the top spots bringing in a little more than HK$350m over nearly 60 lots.

China Guardian Makes $622m in Four Days

November 25, 2010 by Marion Maneker

ArtInfo’s Madelaine O’dea reports on Beijing auction house China Guardian’s recently completed sales:

Guardian grossed 41 billion RMB ($622 million) over its four days of sales, the highest total ever achieved by a mainland Chinese auction house for such a series. The highlight of the market event was a masterpiece of calligraphy, “Ping An Tie” (“Safety Wish Script”), ascribed to the 4th-century master Wang Xizhi. The polychromatic work’s advent to the block had been hotly anticipated, with hundreds of people flocking to preview the hand scroll[….] In the event the scroll sold for RMB 308 million ($46.2 million), taking its place as the third most expensive Chinese work ever sold at auction.Continue Reading

Big Buyers in Hong Kong

October 7, 2010 by Marion Maneker

Bloomberg’s Hanny Wan reports from the Classical Chinese paintings sale at Sotheby’s in Hong Kong that doubled the high estimate. The market had a circus atmosphere with the top lot being bid upon and bought by a small boy acting at the direction of an adult. The top ten lots all went to Asian private buyers. Some of those buyers were shopping in bulk:

Nine of the top 10 lots were by Fu, Zhang Daqian or Qi Baishi, including Qi’s “Green Old Age,” that sold to Bao Mingshan, a Suzhou, China-based businessman for HK$11.3 million, including buyer’s commission. Bao bid against Sotheby’s Ching who was representing a client on the telephone and who dropped out after declining to raise his offer to HK$9.4 million because the number “four” isn’t auspicious in Chinese. The picture was one of five Bao bought for a total of more than HK$30 million.

“Thirty million dollars is nothing,” said Bao, wearing a lilac Kappa polo shirt and accompanied by a woman from a Beijing auction house. “I bought even more at the spring auction.”Continue Reading

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